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[Assessment of degree of malignancy in non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma with immunophenotyping]
T M Dzembak1, V K Gurkalo, M L Gershanovich
1Prof. N.N. Petrov Research Institute of Oncology, Ministry of Health of the RF, St. Petersburg.
Abstract:
Due to immunophenotypic examination of bioptic samples from 30 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), malignancy of B-cell NHL was identified at an early stage of diagnosis, before histological analysis yielded the results. Negative expression of T-cell antigens, monoclonal character of light-weight chains of immunoglobulins, positive expression of B-cell antigens and marked expression of CD5+ are immunologic markers of low-malignancy B-cell NHL. A similar immunophenotypic pattern, involving negative expression of CD5- and positive one for Calla-antigen as well as one identifiable by monoclonal non-cluster antibody IPO3, is a marker of highly-malignant B-cell NHL.