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Enhancing nurses' ethical practice: development of a clinical ethics program
1Center for Business, Religion, and Professions, Pittsburgh Theological Seminary, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
The Nursing Clinics of North America
|June 13, 1998
Summary
This study assessed a clinical ethics program for nurses in managed care. The program showed modest positive changes in nurses' ethics discussions and opinions on their clinical ethics environments.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Ethics
- Nursing Practice
- Managed Care
Background:
- Growing attention to ethics within managed care settings.
- Limited reporting on implemented clinical-based ethics programs.
- Need for evaluating ethics interventions in nursing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the outcomes of a clinical-based ethics program for nurses.
- To evaluate the program's impact on nurses' patient interactions and ethical perceptions.
- To identify factors influencing healthcare services.
Main Methods:
- Quasi-experimental research design.
- Comparison of participant and control groups (20 nurses each).
- Utilized t-tests and reliable, valid measures for outcome assessment.
Main Results:
- Statistically significant differences observed between groups (p < .05).
- Modest positive changes noted in the participant group.
- Exploratory analyses identified influential variables in healthcare services.
Conclusions:
- The clinical ethics program demonstrated a positive, albeit modest, impact.
- Supports the implementation of ethics programs in managed care nursing.
- Highlights the importance of assessing interventions in healthcare settings.
Keywords:
Bioethics and Professional Ethics