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Related Experiment Videos

Current progress and future plans for developing effective treatments: comments and perspectives

A E Kazdin1, P C Kendall

  • 1Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8205, USA.

Journal of Clinical Child Psychology
|July 2, 1998
PubMed
Summary

This study outlines a blueprint for advancing treatment research by differentiating therapies based on empirical evidence. It emphasizes rigorous conceptualization, evaluation, and replication for improved clinical outcomes and broader application.

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Area of Science:

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychotherapy Research
  • Evidence-Based Practice

Background:

  • Existing treatments vary in their empirical support.
  • Identifying "treatments of choice" is crucial for effective clinical practice.
  • Advances in treatment research necessitate a structured approach for future progress.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a comprehensive blueprint for advancing treatment research.
  • To guide future research by outlining key steps from conceptualization to application.
  • To enhance the rigor and impact of clinical intervention studies.

Main Methods:

  • Review and synthesis of conclusions from a special issue on treatment research.
  • Development of a multi-step blueprint for treatment research progression.

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  • Identification of key areas for improvement in research methodology.

    • Main Results:

    • Treatments can be categorized by their empirical foundation, allowing for identification of preferred options.
    • A blueprint is provided, detailing steps for conceptualization, research support, treatment specification, outcome evaluation, and mediator/moderator analysis.
    • Recommendations include expanded assessment, broader research questions, focus on clinical significance, replication, and investigation of transportability.

    Conclusions:

    • A structured approach is essential for advancing treatment research and improving clinical outcomes.
    • Future research should prioritize rigorous methodology, including assessment, evaluation, and replication.
    • Findings underscore the importance of ensuring treatment transportability to real-world clinical settings.