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The medication information line for the elderly: an 8-year cumulative analysis
1Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Many older adults need medication information, but their needs are unmet. Pharmacists can help, but older consumers often don't realize their pharmacist is a resource for drug information.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Pharmacy
- Medication Safety
- Consumer Health Information
Background:
- The Medication Information Line for the Elderly (MILE) service was established to address medication information needs in older adults.
- Analysis of MILE calls provides insight into the drug information requirements of the elderly population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze 8 years of call data from the Medication Information Line for the Elderly (MILE).
- To understand the demographics, drug-related inquiries, and information needs of elderly callers.
Main Methods:
- A cumulative analysis of 12,743 calls received by MILE between 1985 and 1992.
- Data collection included caller demographics, drug types, and inquiry nature, with pharmacist follow-up for serious calls.
Main Results:
- Most calls originated from women aged 65+, primarily from Winnipeg.
- Common inquiries concerned adverse drug reactions, interactions, and therapeutic use of specific drug classes like NSAIDs, cardiac drugs, and benzodiazepines.
- Despite having regular pharmacists, many older adults did not consult them for medication information.
Conclusions:
- Significant unmet medication information needs exist among older drug consumers.
- Current outreach may not reach all elderly individuals requiring assistance.
- Increased awareness of the pharmacist's role in providing drug information is crucial for this demographic.
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