Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Paradoxical sleep as a programming system

M Jouvet1

  • 1Department of Experimental Medicine, Claude Bernard University, Lyon, France. jouvet@sommeil.univ-lyon.l.fr

Journal of Sleep Research
|July 31, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Role of the lateral preoptic area in sleep-related erectile mechanisms and sleep generation in the rat.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience·2000
Same author

Effect of noradrenergic denervation of the amygdala upon recovery after sleep deprivation in the rat.

Neuroscience letters·2000
Same author

Tyrosine hydroxylase and aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase do not coexist in neurons in the human anterior cingulate cortex.

Neuroscience letters·2000
Same author

Differential c-fos expression in the rhinencephalon and striatum after enhanced sleep-wake states in the cat.

The European journal of neuroscience·2000
Same author

Effects of amphetamine and modafinil on the sleep/wake cycle during experimental hypersomnia induced by sleep deprivation in the cat.

Journal of sleep research·2000
Same author

Cholinergic neurons with monoamine oxidase type B (MAOB)-activity in the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus of the mouse.

Neuroscience letters·1999
Same journal

Postmortem Evidence of CRH Neuron Reduction in Narcolepsy Without Cataplexy With Borderline Hypocretin-1 Levels.

Journal of sleep research·2026
Same journal

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Versus Mandibular Advancement Devices Impact on Cardio-Metabolic Outcomes in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.

Journal of sleep research·2026
Same journal

Strong and Weak Episodic Memories Are Shaped by Multiple Cycles of NREM Spindles and REM Alpha Bursts.

Journal of sleep research·2026
Same journal

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Biological Sex Differences in Sleep Spindles and Slow Wave Activity in Adults With and Without Insomnia.

Journal of sleep research·2026
Same journal

Thoracoabdominal Asynchrony in Healthy Children.

Journal of sleep research·2026
Same journal

Chronotype and Time of Day Effects in Oddball Task Performance: Behavioural and Cerebral Correlates.

Journal of sleep research·2026
See all related articles

Psychological individuation, crucial for evolution, may be maintained by sleep-based brain programming. Paradoxical sleep reinforces genetic pathways, ensuring consistent psychological profiles despite environmental influences.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Evolutionary Biology
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Psychological individuation (intraspecific variability) is vital for evolution.
  • Studies on separated identical twins show persistent identical psychological reactions.
  • Brain plasticity suggests environmental epigenetic stimuli alter synaptic circuitry.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a mechanism for maintaining identical psychological profiles despite differing environmental influences.
  • To explore the role of sleep in reinforcing genetic programming of the central nervous system.

Main Methods:

  • The study proposes a theoretical mechanism based on existing research.
  • It considers neurogenesis in specific vertebrates and mammals.
  • It focuses on paradoxical sleep mechanisms in mammals after neurogenesis ceases.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Neurogenesis can effectuate genetic programming in certain species.
  • Paradoxical sleep is hypothesized to reinforce genetic programming in mammals.
  • Specific brain activities (PGO, theta, EEG) during sleep are implicated in this programming.

Conclusions:

  • A mechanism involving sleep, particularly paradoxical sleep, may preserve psychological profiles.
  • This mechanism reinforces genetic programming via specific neural activities.
  • This supports the concept of innate psychological structures influenced by genetic factors.