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[Permanent percutaneous electric connection. General principles]

P Sabin1, D Labbé, D Levillain

  • 1Clinique Saint-Antoine, Stomatologie et Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale, Bois Guillaume, France. pierre.sabin@wanadoo.fr

Revue De Laryngologie - Otologie - Rhinologie
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
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Extraoral implants with permanent percutaneous connections enable long-term integration. Adapting these for electrical conductivity creates a Permanent Percutaneous Electric Connection (PPEC) for bio-electrical monitoring and energy transfer.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science

Context:

  • Extraoral implants using titanium abutments have enabled permanent percutaneous connections for prostheses for over 20 years.
  • These implants facilitate long-term integration across the cutaneous barrier without complications.

Purpose:

  • To explore the adaptation of extraoral implants for creating a Permanent Percutaneous Electric Connection (PPEC).
  • To investigate the potential of PPECs for both receiving bio-electrical information and delivering electrical energy into the organism.

Summary:

  • The study describes the development of a Permanent Percutaneous Electric Connection (PPEC) by integrating an electrical conductor into existing extraoral implant abutments.
  • Successful experiments on rabbits demonstrated the feasibility of using PPECs for electroencephalogram (EEG) recording.

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Impact:

  • PPEC technology offers novel diagnostic and therapeutic applications by enabling bidirectional electrical communication with the organism.
  • This innovation holds significant potential for advancing medical treatments and diagnostic capabilities across various fields.