Personal experience in managing acute compression fractures, their aftermath, and the bone pain syndrome, in osteoporosis
Related Experiment Videos
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Southern Colorado Clinic, Pueblo, USA.
Abstract:
Recovery from acute symptomatic vertebral compression fractures in osteoporosis patients can be said to occur in three broad stages. For over three decades the author managed them in the following way. In the 3-week-long acute stage after the fracture, the patient usually stayed in bed for 4-8 days until able to turn easily from side to side. Then a back support was provided and the patient was allowed up for frequent but brief intervals. In the following approximately 10-week-long healing stage, the patient lay down for 20 min every 2 h (the Intermittent Horizontal Rest Regimen or IHRR). Patients who developed a subsequent lordotic low back pain stage did the IHRR for a further 10 weeks. In the uncommon bone pain syndrome, doing the IHRR for 10 weeks, or occasionally longer, also relieved pain. When the IHRR failed to provide early pain relief in a compliant patient, other causes of the pain were sought and were usually found.
Related Concept Videos
Fractures: Bone Repair
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones
Nutrient Artery
The nutrient artery is the main blood vessel that enters the diaphysis via the nutrient foramen. While most long bones have only one nutrient foramen, large bones, such as the femur, may have two. This...
Bone Disorders
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Osteoclasts in Bone Remodeling
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
Bone Remodeling