Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Anomia in major depressive state

N Georgieff1, P F Dominey, F Michel

  • 1Service de Psychiatrie, C.H.S. le Vinatier, Lyon-Bron, France.

Psychiatry Research
|August 26, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Parental expectations regarding the announcement of a diagnosis of a rare oral disease: a qualitative study in Marseille, France.

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry·2026
Same author

Rehabilitation and return to activity after platelet-rich plasma injections in chronic tendinopathies: Consensus from international experts.

PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation·2026
Same author

Difficulties experienced by dentists and orthodontists regarding ethical issues when announcing the diagnosis of a rare oral disease: a qualitative study in Marseille, France.

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry·2024
Same author

[Bladder augmentation in the era of botulinum toxin: Indications and results].

Progres en urologie : journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie·2023
Same author

Organ donation by Maastricht-III pediatric patients: Recommendations of the Groupe Francophone de Réanimation et Urgences Pédiatriques (GFRUP) and Association des Anesthésistes Réanimateurs Pédiatriques d'Expression Française (ADARPEF). Part II: Specific organizational and technical considerations.

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie·2022
Same author

[Home uroflowmetry technics and clinical relevance: A narrative review].

Progres en urologie : journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie·2022

Depressive states frequently involve anomia, or word-finding difficulty. This study found that depressed patients exhibit more anomia and naming errors, suggesting early-stage word production deficits rather than later phonological issues.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Anomia (word-finding difficulty) is a common symptom in major depressive disorder.
  • Understanding the specific speech production deficits in depression is crucial for diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate naming and lexicalization processes in patients with major depressive disorder.
  • To differentiate the stage of word production impairment in depression.

Main Methods:

  • A picture naming task involving 53 low-frequency words was administered to 11 patients with major depressive disorder and control subjects.
  • Analysis focused on anomia frequency, naming error types (e.g., semantic substitutions), and tip-of-the-tongue states.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Depressive patients demonstrated significantly higher rates of anomia and naming errors compared to controls.
  • Despite increased lexicalization difficulties, tip-of-the-tongue states were infrequent in depressives.
  • Anomia in depression appears linked to early lexicalization or word production stages, not lexical-semantic disorganization.

Conclusions:

  • Anomia in depression may stem from impairments in early word production stages, such as pre-phonological access or working memory storage.
  • These findings suggest a link between elementary speech production disorders and broader cognitive deficits in depression, including attention and initiation processes.