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Published on: July 19, 2018
Acquired perforating dermatosis in a patient with chronic renal failure and diabetes mellitus
G C Keough1, C M Hivnor, D M Elston
1Department of Dermatology, Brooke Army Medical Center/Wilford Hall Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA.
Abstract:
Perforating disorders in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF), diabetes mellitus (DM), or both, may resemble any or all of the four classic cutaneous perforating disorders. However, due to the highly variable and overlapping histologic appearance of the lesions in patients with CRF, DM, or both, it may be useful to categorized these lesions as a distinct, yet encompassing process, termed by Rapini as acquired perforating dermatosis. We describe a patient with both CRF and DM with acquired perforating dermatosis.
Insights
Acquired perforating dermatosis in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) presents uniquely. This condition, encompassing various skin lesions, may benefit from distinct categorization due to overlapping histologic features.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Nephrology
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Perforating disorders can manifest in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and diabetes mellitus (DM).
- These conditions often present with lesions that mimic classic cutaneous perforating disorders.
- Histologic appearances in these patients are highly variable and overlapping.
Observation:
- The study describes a patient with concurrent CRF and DM.
- This patient exhibited acquired perforating dermatosis.
- The clinical and histological features of the patient's condition are detailed.
Findings:
- Acquired perforating dermatosis is proposed as a distinct diagnostic category for these complex skin lesions.
- This categorization aids in understanding the unique presentation in patients with CRF and DM.
- The variability and overlap in histology support a unified classification.
Implications:
- This classification may improve diagnostic accuracy for perforating skin conditions in patients with CRF and DM.
- Understanding acquired perforating dermatosis can guide treatment strategies.
- Further research into the pathogenesis and management of this condition is warranted.
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