Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Blunt thoracic injury]

H Miura1, O Taira, S Hiraguri

  • 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hachioji Medical Center of Tokyo Medical College, Japan.

The Japanese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery : Official Publication of the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery = Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi
|August 28, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Adenosine A2 receptor antagonist facilitates the reversal of long-term potentiation (depotentiation) of evoked postsynaptic potentials but inhibits that of population spikes in hippocampal CA1 neurons.

Neuroscience letters·1992
Same author

The helix-loop-helix/leucine repeat transcription factor USF can be functionally regulated in a redox-dependent manner.

The Journal of biological chemistry·1992
Same author

Immunohistochemical study of the histogenesis of esophageal carcinosarcoma.

Japanese journal of clinical oncology·1992
Same author

Structure and distribution of the lymphatic vessels in the parietal pleura of the monkey as studied by enzyme-histochemistry and by light and electron microscopy.

Archives of histology and cytology·1992
Same author

Specific expressions of Fyn and Lyn, lymphocyte antigen receptor-associated tyrosine kinases, in the central nervous system.

Brain research. Molecular brain research·1992
Same author

A hyperpolarizing response induced by glutamate in mouse cerebellar Purkinje cells.

Neuroscience research·1992

Blunt thoracic trauma, often from traffic accidents, leads to significant mortality. Early identification of indications for thoracotomy improves patient outcomes in severe chest injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Trauma Surgery
  • Thoracic Medicine
  • Emergency Medicine

Context:

  • Blunt thoracic injury is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality.
  • Traffic accidents are the leading cause of blunt thoracic trauma.
  • Associated injuries, particularly head injuries, are common.

Purpose:

  • To analyze the characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of patients with blunt thoracic injury.
  • To identify predictors of mortality and indications for surgical intervention.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of conservative versus surgical management.

Summary:

  • A study of 161 patients with blunt thoracic injury revealed traffic accidents as the primary cause. Rib fractures, hemothorax, and pulmonary contusions were the most frequent thoracic injuries.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Mortality was correlated with injury severity score, with 4 deaths directly attributed to thoracic injury, often in patients presenting in shock.
  • Conservative management was common, but emergency thoracotomy was indicated for persistent bleeding, shock, or significant air leakage, with most patients recovering.

    • Impact:

    • Understanding injury patterns and outcomes can inform trauma care protocols.
    • Identifying clear indications for thoracotomy can optimize surgical decision-making.
    • This research contributes to the evidence base for managing severe blunt chest trauma.