Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Uterine activity patterns in uterine rupture: a case-control study

J P Phelan1, L M Korst, D K Settles

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center, California, USA. phelanjp@earthlink.net

Obstetrics and Gynecology
|August 29, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Intrapartum uterine rupture is not linked to specific uterine activity patterns like contraction frequency or duration. This study found no significant association between uterine contractions and the risk of uterine rupture during labor.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Correction of fetal umbilical vein flow imbalance following laser surgery for twin-twin transfusion syndrome.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology·2022
Same author

Bile acids destabilise HIF-1α and promote anti-tumour phenotypes in cancer cell models.

BMC cancer·2016
Same author

Predicting carotid artery disease and plaque instability from cell-derived microparticles.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery·2014
Same author

The Effects of Evolution are Local: Evidence from Experimental Evolution in Drosophila.

Integrative and comparative biology·2011
Same author

Role of low placental share in twin-twin transfusion syndrome complicated by intrauterine growth restriction.

Placenta·2011
Same author

Pre-pregnancy weight and excess weight gain are risk factors for macrosomia in women with gestational diabetes.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association·2011

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Perinatal Research

Background:

  • Uterine rupture is a rare but severe obstetric complication.
  • Understanding factors associated with uterine rupture is crucial for improving maternal and neonatal outcomes.
  • Uterine activity patterns during labor are potential indicators of risk.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between uterine activity patterns and the occurrence of intrapartum uterine rupture.
  • To compare uterine contraction frequency, tetany, and hyperstimulation in women with and without uterine rupture.

Main Methods:

  • A case-control study design was employed due to the rarity of uterine rupture.
  • Cases were women with intrapartum uterine rupture and neurologically impaired neonates.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Controls included women with successful vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) or spontaneous vaginal delivery without uterine scars.

    • Main Results:

    • Women in the rupture group exhibited fewer contractions per hour compared to VBAC and spontaneous delivery groups.
    • VBAC and spontaneous delivery groups were more likely to have higher contraction frequencies (≥16 contractions/hour) than the rupture group.
    • No significant difference in uterine tetany was observed between the rupture and control groups.

    Conclusions:

    • Uterine activity patterns, including contraction frequency and duration, do not appear to be significantly associated with intrapartum uterine rupture.
    • Oxytocin use was also not found to be associated with uterine rupture in this study.