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Updated: Jul 26, 2026

Immunofluorescence Analysis of Endogenous and Exogenous Centromere-kinetochore Proteins
Published on: March 3, 2016
Interspersed centromeric element with a CENP-B box-like motif in Chironomus pallidivittatus
1Department of Genetics, Lund University, Sölvegatan 29, S-22362 Lund, Sweden.
Abstract:
Short mobile elements are present in different recombined forms as interspersed GC-rich islands between AT rich centromeric 155 bp tandem repeats in the dipteran Chironomus pallidivittatus . The basic element is 80 bp long, has a pronounced invert repeat structure and contains a 17 bp segment similar to the CENP-B box in mammals. The element inserts into a specific site of the 155 bp repeat in a defined orientation surrounded by 2 bp direct repeats. The total number per genome of the main variant is <20. Elements can be present in all centromeres from C.pallidivittatus and the sibling species Chironomus tentans with pronounced differences in distribution within and between species.
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