Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Osteolysis associated with cemented total knee arthroplasty

F M Griffin1, G R Scuderi, A M Gillis

  • 1Complete Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Center, Van Buren, Arkansas 72956, USA.

The Journal of Arthroplasty
|September 3, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Massive osteolysis beneath a cemented tibial component was observed in an 87-year-old woman. This rare finding challenges the long-held belief that osteolysis is not a complication of cemented total knee arthroplasty.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Translated article] Functionality in patients over 60 years of age with distal radius fracture treated with and without surgery: scoping review.

Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia·2026
Same author

Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia·2026
Same author

Functionality in patients over 60years of age with distal radius fracture treated with and without surgery: scoping review.

Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia·2026
Same author

Community-scale slope stability assessment of urbanisation scenarios in North Quito, Ecuador.

Landslides·2026
Same author

Description of an Enterococcus faecium genotype vanB outbreak in a hospitalization ward.

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·2025
Same author

Efficacy and safety of tozorakimab in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: A Phase 2a randomized controlled trial (FRONTIER-2).

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·2024

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomaterials Science
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Cemented total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common procedure for end-stage knee osteoarthritis.
  • Long-term follow-up studies have not typically reported osteolysis as a complication or cause of failure in cemented TKAs.
  • Existing literature includes only a single case report of osteolysis following cemented TKA.

Observation:

  • An 87-year-old female patient presented with significant bone loss.
  • Radiographic examination revealed extensive osteolysis localized beneath the tibial component of her cemented total knee arthroplasty.
  • The osteolysis was described as massive, indicating a substantial degree of bone resorption.

Findings:

  • The case demonstrates a rare instance of severe osteolysis associated with a cemented tibial component in TKA.

Related Experiment Videos

  • This finding contrasts with the general understanding and literature regarding the long-term outcomes of cemented TKAs.
  • The extent of osteolysis observed was notably severe, suggesting potential underlying mechanisms or contributing factors.

    • Implications:

    • This case highlights the potential for osteolysis as a rare but severe complication in cemented TKAs, necessitating further investigation.
    • It may prompt a re-evaluation of the long-term surveillance protocols for cemented TKA patients, particularly those with extensive follow-up.
    • Further research is warranted to elucidate the specific mechanisms driving osteolysis in such cases and to identify potential risk factors or preventative strategies.