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Related Experiment Videos

Subperiosteal face lift: a 200-case, 4-year review

H L Heinrichs1, A A Kaidi

  • 1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Newport Beach, Calif, USA.

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|September 4, 1998
PubMed
Summary

The subperiosteal facelift effectively rejuvenates the midface and upper face by addressing soft tissue ptosis. This technique, focusing on the zygomatic arch, offers excellent aesthetic results with a low complication rate.

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Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Facial Rejuvenation
  • Aesthetic Surgery

Background:

  • Significant ptosis of midface soft tissue is a common concern.
  • Subperiosteal facelift is a surgical approach to address aging in the upper and middle face.
  • Previous rhytidectomy may influence surgical planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review a 4-year series of subperiosteal facelifts in 200 patients.
  • To emphasize the handling of the zygomatic arch during the procedure.
  • To evaluate the efficacy and complication rates of the subperiosteal facelift technique.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective review of 200 consecutive subperiosteal facelift cases over 4 years.
  • Dissection of the maxilla, zygoma, periorbital areas, and anterior zygomatic arch via gingivo-buccal or subciliary incisions.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Posterior zygomatic arch dissection in a plane superficial to the innominate fascia.
  • Concurrent brow lift (endoscopic or coronal) and dissection of lateral orbital rims.
  • Main Results:

    • The primary indication was significant midface soft tissue ptosis.
    • Overall complication rate was 5%, including transient nerve weakness and hematoma.
    • Excellent aesthetic outcomes were achieved, with notable improvement in eyebrow, lateral canthus, and midface elevation.
    • 13% of patients required a concurrent upper blepharoplasty.

    Conclusions:

    • The subperiosteal facelift is a reliable procedure for rejuvenating the upper and middle thirds of the face.
    • Systematic posterior approach to the zygomatic arch simplifies the surgery and minimizes facial nerve injury risk.
    • The technique yields excellent aesthetic results with a low complication profile.