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Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Tissue-Engineered Graft for Circumferential Esophageal Reconstruction in Rats
Published on: February 10, 2020
Fistula repair following antethoracic esophageal reconstruction using a radial forearm free flap
1North Carolina Plastic Surgery Center, Greensboro 27415-3800, USA.
Abstract:
The management of a fistula following retrosternal esophageal reconstruction proves particularly challenging. Two distinct tissue deficits must be considered for satisfactory reconstruction. The defect in the anterior wall of the colonic replacement and that of the adjacent soft tissues of the anterior chest wall can be closed simultaneously with a single, well-planned radial forearm free flap. A patient is presented who illustrates the design and implementation of a bivalved radial forearm free flap that provides two separate epithelial surfaces.

