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Related Experiment Videos

Total wrist arthroplasty

J R Carlson1, B P Simmons

  • 1Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
|October 1, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Total wrist arthroplasty is gaining traction for painful wrist arthritis, moving beyond traditional fusion. This review covers its history, common implants, outcomes, and complications.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Wrist arthroplasty is less common than other joint replacements, with less defined indications.
  • Radiocarpal arthrodesis (fusion) is the traditional treatment for painful arthritic wrists.
  • Advancements in surgical techniques and implant technology are increasing wrist arthroplasty use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a historical overview of total wrist arthroplasty.
  • To review commonly used wrist arthroplasty implants in the United States.
  • To discuss outcomes, complications, surgical techniques, and salvage options for wrist arthroplasty.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of total wrist arthroplasty history.
  • Review of commonly used total wrist implants in the US.

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  • Discussion of surgical outcomes, complications, and salvage procedures.
  • Main Results:

    • Total wrist arthroplasty is increasingly utilized due to technological improvements.
    • The review covers results, complications, technical aspects, and salvage options for wrist implants.
    • Specific implant types and their associated outcomes are discussed.

    Conclusions:

    • Wrist arthroplasty is an evolving treatment option for wrist arthritis.
    • Understanding implant outcomes, complications, and salvage is crucial for surgeons.
    • Further research may refine indications and improve long-term results for total wrist arthroplasty.