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[The evaluation of the pre-operative interviews using information sheets]

E Yoneyama¹, K Kamitani, T Nagakawa

¹Department of Anesthesia, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital.

Masui. the Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology

|October 1, 1998

Summary

Pre-anesthetic interviews with information sheets effectively reduce patient and family anxiety. Patients and guardians found these interviews beneficial for understanding anesthesia and surgical procedures, leading to decreased pre-operative stress.

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Area of Science:

Anesthesiology
Patient Education
Surgical Anxiety

Context:

Pre-operative anxiety is common in patients and families awaiting surgery.
Effective communication strategies are crucial for managing patient expectations and anxiety.

Purpose:

To evaluate the efficacy of pre-anesthetic interviews utilizing information sheets in patients over 15 and family members of children under 12.
To assess the impact of these interviews on anxiety levels and information reception.

Summary:

Information sheets detailing anesthetic management and potential complications were used in pre-operative interviews.
A significant percentage of patients (60%) and family members (75%) experienced pre-operative anxiety.
While many patients preferred not to receive detailed information, most family members desired it.

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Over 80% of patients read the information sheets, with about half reporting reduced anxiety post-interview.

Impact:

Pre-anesthetic interviews with information sheets are a valuable tool for informing patients and families about anesthesia.
This method effectively alleviates anxiety for both patients and their accompanying family members.
Tailoring information delivery based on patient and family preferences can enhance the effectiveness of pre-operative communication.