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[Tuberculosis of the larynx]
R de Bree1, R P Chung, J van Aken
1Academisch Ziekenhuis Vrije Universiteit, afd. Keel-, Neus- en Oorheelkunde, Amsterdam.
Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|October 9, 1998
Summary
Laryngeal tuberculosis can mimic laryngeal cancer, presenting similar symptoms. Early diagnosis using Ziehl-Neelsen staining, culture, and PCR ensures effective chemotherapy and prevents spread.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Infectious Diseases
- Oncology
Background:
- Laryngeal tuberculosis is a rare manifestation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
- It can present with symptoms mimicking laryngeal carcinoma, posing diagnostic challenges.
Observation:
- Two cases of laryngeal tuberculosis are presented in adult males.
- Clinical presentation in both patients strongly suggested laryngeal carcinoma.
Findings:
- Laryngeal tuberculosis was diagnosed using Ziehl-Neelsen staining, culture, and PCR for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- Both patients recovered successfully with chemotherapy, indicating a good response.
Implications:
- Laryngeal tuberculosis requires prompt diagnosis to differentiate it from malignancy.
- Effective chemotherapy leads to favorable outcomes.
- Infectious nature necessitates isolation and screening of contacts.