A conceptual framework for nursing management of pain

Area of Science:

• Nursing Science
• Healthcare Frameworks
• Pain Management

Background:

• Nursing conceptual frameworks are essential for linking research concepts and disseminating knowledge into practice.
• Effective pain management requires a structured approach integrating nurses' knowledge and attitudes.
• Existing frameworks often benefit from incorporating diverse theoretical perspectives.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present a nursing conceptual framework focused on pain management.
• To emphasize the pivotal role of nurses in optimizing patient health and quality of life through pain management.
• To integrate theoretical contributions, notably from Brenda Conrad, into a cohesive model.

Main Methods:

• Development of a conceptual framework based on existing nursing theories and research.
• Incorporation of key theorists' work, particularly Brenda Conrad's.
• Emphasis on the foundational knowledge base required for holistic patient care.

Main Results:

• The framework outlines goals for nurse assistance in patient recovery, independence, adjustment, and treatment.
• It underscores the necessity of adequate pain assessment and management knowledge for nurses.
• Supportive attitudes are identified as critical for efficient and quality care provision.

Conclusions:

• A strong knowledge base and genuine concern are fundamental to providing holistic nursing care.
• Nurses' expertise in pain assessment and management, coupled with supportive attitudes, is vital for patient well-being.
• This framework provides a structure for enhancing nursing practice in pain management.