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Psychodynamic-supportive group therapy model for elderly Holocaust survivors

U Müller1, R Barash-Kishon

  • 1Department of Trauma and Human Development, Tel Aviv Brull Community Mental Health Center.

International Journal of Group Psychotherapy
|October 10, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Elderly Holocaust survivors face severe physical and mental health challenges. A new psychodynamic-supportive group therapy model aims to improve their well-being and adaptation.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Gerontology
  • Trauma Studies

Background:

  • Elderly Holocaust survivors experience compounded trauma from the Holocaust, current stressors, and aging.
  • These combined factors can lead to significant physical and mental health deterioration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel psychodynamic-supportive group therapy model for elderly Holocaust survivors.
  • To enhance patients' homeostasis, ego functions, and adaptation to their internal and external environments.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a psychodynamic-supportive group therapy model.
  • Integration of specific interventions based on Horowitz's model of mourning and stress coping.
  • Utilization of clinical experience from group leaders.

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Main Results:

  • The study describes the theory and working model of the group therapy.
  • The aim is to improve homeostasis and ego functions.
  • The goal is to enhance adaptation to inner and outer worlds.

Conclusions:

  • The developed group therapy model offers a structured approach to support elderly Holocaust survivors.
  • It targets key psychological functions to improve overall well-being and coping mechanisms.