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[Arthroscopic extra-articular Bankart procedure]

K Golser1, M Wambacher, K Hausberger

  • 1Universitätsklinik für Unfallchirurgie Innsbruck.

Der Orthopade
|October 21, 1998
PubMed
Summary

This study evaluated the arthroscopic extraarticular Bankart procedure for shoulder dislocation. The technique showed good outcomes, with most patients returning to sports and low recurrence rates.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Arthroscopy

Background:

  • Recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation is a common injury.
  • The Bankart procedure is a standard surgical repair.
  • Arthroscopic techniques aim to replicate open procedures with less invasiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of the arthroscopic extraarticular Bankart procedure.
  • To assess clinical outcomes and complication rates.
  • To determine the rate of return to pre-injury sport activities.

Main Methods:

  • A total of 257 arthroscopic extraarticular Bankart procedures were performed between 1992 and 1996.
  • 177 patients were treated using bioabsorbable Suretac devices.
  • Clinical and radiological follow-up was conducted on 165 patients.

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Main Results:

  • 69.7% of patients achieved excellent results based on the Rowe score.
  • The recurrence rate was 9.7%.
  • 3.6% experienced frozen shoulder, and 3% had allergic reactions.

Conclusions:

  • The arthroscopic extraarticular Bankart procedure is an effective treatment for traumatic recurrent anterior shoulder dislocation.
  • The technique allows for a high rate of return to sports.
  • Potential complications include recurrence, allergic reactions, and frozen shoulder.