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The dietitians' philosophy and practice in multidisciplinary weight management
1Department of Nutrition and Food Studies, New York University, New York 10012, USA.
Journal of the American Dietetic Association
|October 27, 1998
Summary
Dietitians are refining weight management by integrating philosophy and practice. Their expanded role includes behavioral strategies alongside nutrition for sustainable weight control and improved quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Dietetics and Nutritional Science
- Behavioral Health
- Public Health
Background:
- Traditional dietary control shows limited success in long-term weight loss.
- Weight management involves complex social, psychological, and biological factors.
- Obesity is increasingly viewed as a chronic health challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline a professional philosophy for dietitians regarding weight management.
- To develop a practice protocol for dietitians in weight management.
- To explore the expanded role of dietitians in addressing weight management challenges.
Main Methods:
- Philosophical inquiry into weight management concepts (e.g., size acceptance vs. disease model).
- Development of practice protocols addressing patient care, outcome measures, and professional responsibility.
- Integration of behavioral strategies (coping skills, motivation) with nutrition expertise.
Main Results:
- Dietitians are establishing a professional philosophy and practice protocol for weight management.
- The dietitian's role is expanding beyond dietary advice to include behavioral change and coping strategies.
- Successful weight management requires integrating food/nutrition skills with psychological and behavioral support.
Conclusions:
- Dietitians are translating a comprehensive philosophy into practical weight management strategies.
- Effective weight management necessitates a holistic approach, combining nutrition with behavioral and psychological support.
- The dietitian's expanded role is crucial for lifelong weight management and improved life quality.