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Elder abuse: two Native American views

M F Hudson1, W D Armachain, C M Beasley

  • 1Department of Adult and Geriatric Health, School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599-7460, USA. rhudsonn@email.unc.edu

The Gerontologist
|November 6, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Public understanding of elder abuse varies, with Native American perspectives differing from expert opinions. This study explores these diverse views to inform research, practice, education, and policy.

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Area of Science:

  • Social Gerontology
  • Public Health
  • Cultural Anthropology

Background:

  • Elder abuse is a significant public health concern.
  • Understanding public perception is crucial for effective interventions.
  • Cultural diversity may influence views on elder mistreatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the American public's understanding of elder abuse.
  • To compare perceptions between two Native American groups and elder mistreatment experts.
  • To identify areas of agreement and disagreement regarding elder abuse definitions.

Main Methods:

  • A random sample of adults from seven culturally diverse North Carolina counties was surveyed.
  • Interviews included participants from two specific Native American groups.

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  • Responses were compared internally between Native American groups and externally with expert panels.

    • Main Results:

    • Significant variations in the definition and understanding of elder abuse were observed across different groups.
    • Specific cultural interpretations of elder mistreatment emerged from Native American participants.
    • Discrepancies between public and expert definitions of elder abuse were identified.

    Conclusions:

    • Public perception of elder abuse is complex and culturally influenced.
    • Findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive approaches in elder abuse research and practice.
    • Recommendations are provided for improving elder abuse education and policy development.