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Self-help groups

R E Gray1, V Orr, J C Carroll

  • 1Toronto-Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre (T-SRCC). Ross_Gray@cancercare.on.ca

Canadian Family Physician Medecin De Famille Canadien
|November 7, 1998
PubMed
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Ontario family physicians generally view self-help groups positively and frequently refer patients to them. Awareness of specific cancer self-help groups is moderate, but perceived helpfulness is high.

Area of Science:

  • Family Medicine
  • Health Services Research
  • Patient Support

Background:

  • Self-help groups offer valuable support for various health conditions.
  • Understanding physician engagement with these groups is crucial for optimizing patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate Ontario family physicians' attitudes, awareness, and practices concerning self-help groups, with a focus on cancer support groups.

Main Methods:

  • A mailed survey using a modified Dillman method was distributed to 1500 Ontario family physicians.
  • 911 completed questionnaires were analyzed, yielding a 64% response rate.
  • Data collected included physician demographics, practice characteristics, awareness, perceived value, attitudes, and referral practices regarding self-help groups.

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Main Results:

  • Awareness of regional self-help groups was limited (40.2% knew of six or more), but awareness of cancer self-help groups was higher (56.8%).
  • 12% of physicians frequently discussed and referred patients to self-help groups.
  • Self-help groups were rated highly for helpfulness (83.8%) and low for potential harm (1%).

Conclusions:

  • Ontario family physicians exhibit positive attitudes towards self-help groups and their benefits.
  • Many physicians actively recommend these groups to patients, indicating a supportive role in patient care.
  • Enhanced physician awareness of available self-help resources could further improve patient access to support.