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Related Experiment Videos

[The hand and rheumatism]

F Lioté1, V Chicheportiche

  • 1Centre Viggo Petersen, Clinique de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris.

Annales De Radiologie
|January 1, 1997
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Musculoskeletal disorders commonly affect the hand, presenting with pain, stiffness, and swelling. Clinical and radiological findings help diagnose conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and degenerative changes.

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Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Orthopedics
  • Radiology

Context:

  • The hand is a frequent site for musculoskeletal disorders.
  • Clinical assessment involves evaluating age, sex, pain, stiffness, and joint range of motion.
  • Physical examination includes assessing soft tissue swelling, tendon sheaths, and bone abnormalities.

Purpose:

  • To review the clinical and radiological features of common hand musculoskeletal disorders.
  • To correlate clinical findings with potential radiological abnormalities.
  • To differentiate between various arthritic and non-arthritic conditions affecting the hand.

Summary:

  • Clinical evaluation encompasses patient demographics, pain, stiffness, joint mobility, swelling, and bone changes.
  • Radiological findings can confirm clinical diagnoses of various hand pathologies.

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  • Key conditions discussed include rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, degenerative changes, Südeck syndrome, and calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease.

    • Impact:

    • Improved diagnostic accuracy for hand musculoskeletal disorders.
    • Enhanced understanding of the clinical presentation and radiological manifestations of hand diseases.
    • Facilitates differential diagnosis in patients presenting with hand pain and dysfunction.