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Bioethics and humanities: what makes us one field?
1Department of Medical Humanities, East Carolina School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27858, USA.
The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy
|November 27, 1998
Summary
Bioethics and humanities is a unified field despite diverse disciplines. Six framework features define its scope, focusing on complex human condition problems through interdisciplinary and case-based approaches.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics and humanities
- Medical ethics
- Health care ethics
- Environmental ethics
- Research ethics
- Philosophy and medicine
- Literature and medicine
Background:
- Bioethics and humanities encompasses diverse academic disciplines with distinct languages, methods, and traditions.
- Despite disciplinary differences, a shared identity exists within the field.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify unifying framework features that define bioethics and humanities as a distinct field.
- To delineate the core commitments and approaches that characterize the discipline.
Main Methods:
- Systematic examination of momentous problems related to the human condition.
- Application of interdisciplinary approaches to problem-solving.
- Utilization of case studies and practical reasoning for analysis.
- Integration of John Dewey's teaching methods for enhanced problem-solving skills.
- Pursuit of morally justifiable solutions.
- Emphasis on interdisciplinary and collaborative scholarship, service, and teaching.
Main Results:
- Six key framework features unite the field of bioethics and humanities.
- These features include systematic problem engagement, interdisciplinary methods, case-based reasoning, Deweyan pedagogy, moral justification, and collaborative scholarship.
Conclusions:
- Bioethics and humanities is a cohesive field unified by a commitment to addressing significant human condition issues.
- The identified framework features provide a foundation for understanding the field's distinct identity and interdisciplinary nature.
Keywords:
Bioethics and Professional Ethics