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Updated: Aug 2, 2026

Evaluation of a Smartphone-based Human Activity Recognition System in a Daily Living Environment
Published on: December 11, 2015
The Ottawa telehealth project
S T Cheung1, R F Davies, K Smith
1University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Telehealth systems improve access to cardiac care in remote Ontario. This technology offers effective consultations, boosts patient satisfaction, and reduces healthcare costs for rural residents.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Health Informatics
- Telecommunications
Background:
- Access to specialized cardiac consultations is limited in remote areas of Ontario.
- The University of Ottawa Heart Institute initiated the HEARRT (Healthcare and Education Access for Remote Residents by Telecommunications) program to address this gap.
- The program leverages telehealth to connect remote patients with off-site cardiology services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a telehealth system for improving access to cardiac consultations in remote Ontario.
- To assess patient satisfaction and cost-effectiveness of the implemented telehealth program.
- To determine optimal telecommunications bandwidths and encoding systems for remote cardiology assessments.
Main Methods:
- Utilized video, electronic stethoscopes, document cameras, and VCRs for remote patient assessments.
- Transmitted laboratory results and echocardiograms digitally.
- Evaluated various telecommunications bandwidths (384 kbps to 40 Mbps) and encoding systems.
- Assessed patient satisfaction through surveys and analyzed cost-effectiveness.
Main Results:
- Bandwidths of 4-6 Mbps are necessary for detailed cardiac physical examinations via telehealth.
- A preliminary patient satisfaction survey showed all participants felt effective communication and confidence in advice received.
- Telehealth is projected to reduce overall healthcare spending and patient travel expenses.
Conclusions:
- Telehealth technology is advanced enough for effective off-site cardiology assessments.
- A strong business case exists for implementing telehealth to serve remote populations in Northern Ontario.
- Future plans include developing a commercialization strategy for broader adoption across Ontario, including patient and medical education.
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