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[Practical recommendations for general introduction of hepatitis B vaccination]
1Schweizerische Kommission für Impffragen, Lausanne.
Sozial- Und Praventivmedizin
|December 2, 1998
Summary
Universal hepatitis B vaccination for 11- to 15-year-olds began in Switzerland in 1998. The schedule includes three doses, with no booster, and allows for brand switching for effective hepatitis B immunization.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Immunology
- Vaccinology
Context:
- Switzerland implemented universal hepatitis B vaccination in 1998.
- Target population: adolescents aged 11–15 years.
- Selective vaccination for high-risk groups continues.
Purpose:
- To outline the recommendations for universal hepatitis B vaccination in Switzerland.
- To define the target population and vaccination schedule.
- To provide guidance on vaccine administration and serological monitoring.
Summary:
- Three doses of hepatitis B vaccine are recommended at 0, 1, and 6 months.
- No booster dose is required; interval between doses 2 and 3 should be at least 2 months.
- Vaccine brand can be switched; immune globulin and post-vaccination antibody testing are unnecessary.
Impact:
- Establishes a national immunization program for hepatitis B.
- Ensures proper vaccine administration for optimal immune response.
- Streamlines vaccination protocols, reducing unnecessary procedures.