Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Subdural haemorrhages in infants: population based study

S Jayawant1, A Rawlinson, F Gibbon

  • 1Department of Child Health, University of Wales College of Medicine, Academic Centre, Llandough Hospital, Penarth, Vale of Glamorgan CF64 2XX.

BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.)
|December 4, 1998
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Identification of Novel Bacteriophages with Therapeutic Potential That Target <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i>.

Infection and immunity·2019
Same author

A comparison of four different imaging modalities - Conventional, cross polarized, infra-red and ultra-violet in the assessment of childhood bruising.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine·2018
Same author

Optimising the measurement of bruises in children across conventional and cross polarized images using segmentation analysis techniques in Image J, Photoshop and circle diameter measurements.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine·2018
Same author

Agents, mechanisms and clinical features of non-scald burns in children: A prospective UK study.

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries·2017
Same author

Outcomes of ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion in the management of idiopathic intracranial hypertension in children.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery·2017
Same author

Ask Me! self-reported features of adolescents experiencing neglect or emotional maltreatment: a rapid systematic review.

Child: care, health and development·2017

Subdural haemorrhage is common in infants, often resulting from child abuse and leading to poor outcomes. Investigations are frequently inadequate, highlighting the need for thorough assessments in suspected cases.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Child Abuse Forensics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Subdural haemorrhage (SDH) in young children is a serious condition.
  • Understanding its incidence, causes, and outcomes is crucial for timely intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the incidence and clinical outcomes of SDH in children under two years.
  • To identify factors associated with SDH, including child abuse.
  • To evaluate the adequacy of investigations in these cases.

Main Methods:

  • A population-based case series was conducted in South Wales and South West England.
  • Included children under two years with SDH, excluding those with neonatal unit complications, infection, or post-neurosurgery SDH.
  • Analyzed incidence, clinical outcomes, investigation protocols, and risk factors, particularly child abuse.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • The incidence of SDH was 12.8/100,000 children/year, higher in infants under one year (21.0/100,000).
  • Outcomes were poor, with 9 deaths and 15 profound disabilities among 33 cases.
  • 82% of cases were highly suggestive of abuse, yet only 22 infants received comprehensive investigations.

Conclusions:

  • SDH is prevalent in infancy with a high mortality and disability rate.
  • Child abuse is the primary cause, though some cases remain unexplained.
  • Inconsistent and inadequate investigations necessitate standardized, multidisciplinary assessments for suspected SDH in children.