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Studies on blood pressure during pregnancy. I. Influence of parity and age
Routine prenatal visit blood pressure measurements were used to examine the differences in blood pressure by age and parity in a cohort of 6,662 white gravidas. Both age and parity were observed to have significant effects on blood pressure during pregnancy. For a given age, nulliparas were observed to have higher mean blood pressures than parous gravidas, irrespective of the inclusion or exclusion of gravidas who were diagnosed to have hypertensive disorders during their pregnancies.
Routine prenatal visit blood pressure measurements were used to examine the differences in blood pressure by age and parity in a cohort of 6,662 white gravidas. Both age and parity were observed to have significant effects on blood pressure during pregnancy. For a given age, nulliparas were observed to have higher mean blood pressures than parous gravidas, irrespective of the inclusion or exclusion of gravidas who were diagnosed to have hypertensive disorders during their pregnancies.
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Blood Pressure
The average BP in an adult is typically around 120/80 mmHg (millimeters of mercury). In this measurement, the numerator (120) indicates the systolic pressure, which is the pressure in the arteries during the contraction of the heart's ventricles as blood is expelled. The denominator (80) represents the diastolic...
Factors affecting Blood pressure
Physiological Factors:
Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure
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