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Morphea-like lesion in a cat

E Bensignor1, D N Carlotti, D Pin

  • 1Dermatology Referral Practice, Mérignac, France.

The Journal of Small Animal Practice
|December 10, 1998
PubMed
Summary

Localized scleroderma, a rare connective tissue disease, was observed in a cat presenting with skin lesions. The condition resolved spontaneously within three months, offering insights into feline dermatological conditions.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Dermatology
  • Connective Tissue Diseases

Background:

  • Scleroderma is a rare chronic disease affecting connective tissues in humans and rarely dogs.
  • Localized scleroderma (morphea) involves skin and/or internal organs.

Observation:

  • A cat presented with two distinct, raised, alopecic, sclerotic, and shiny skin lesions on its trunk.
  • Histopathological examination revealed dense collagen bundles replacing dermal components.

Findings:

  • Diagnosis of localized scleroderma in a cat was confirmed via skin biopsy.
  • The feline dermatosis showed spontaneous resolution within three months without therapeutic intervention.

Implications:

  • This case provides valuable clinical and histopathological data on feline scleroderma.
  • Comparison with human and canine morphea aids in understanding this rare dermatosis across species.

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