Late-stage dementia and participation in therapeutic activities
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1College of Nursing, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53201-1881, USA.
Abstract:
This study examined the participation and behavior of people with late-stage dementia during various therapeutic activities. Subjects were able to actively participate for 10 minutes or less 54% of the time. Caregivers were not responding to meet apparent resident needs 37.5% of the time. Active participation was significantly correlated with having more senses stimulated. In addition, as the length of resting time increased before a scheduled therapy, active participation significantly decreased. Subjects exhibited various behaviors during therapeutic activities. Behaviors were categorized as approaching and withdrawing, relaxing and tensing, mimicking, nonverbal connecting, and verbal connecting.
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