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Updated: Aug 4, 2026

Post Column Derivatization Using Reaction Flow High Performance Liquid Chromatography Columns
Published on: April 26, 2016
Plasma analysis of alpha-difluoromethylornithine using pre-column derivatization with
M L Kilkenny1, M Slavik, C M Riley
1Hoechst Marion Roussell Incorporated, Kansas, MO 64134-0627, USA.
Abstract:
A procedure for the plasma analysis of alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) has been developed that utilizes pre-column derivatization with naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde/cyanide (NDA/CN) in pH 9.2 borate buffer. Selective derivatization of delta-amine of DFMO followed by quenching of the reaction results in the formation of a cyanobenz [f] isoindole (CBI) derivative that is stable for 24 h. Plasma was prepared for derivatization by a single step procedure which resulted in an ultrafiltrate compatible with derivatization and analysis. The DFMO derivative (CBI-DFMO) was separated from plasma interferences by multidimensional chromatography with an analysis time of 28 min. The response for DFMO in plasma was linear over the range of 2.1 x 10(-8) 2.1 x 10(-6) M after derivatization. This procedure encompasses a useful linear range and offers the advantages of minimal sample preparation and production of a stable fluorophor.

