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Discrimination of global-motion signal strength
1School of Optometry, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA. mark@hering.berkeley.edu
Abstract:
The ability of observers to discriminate differences in global-motion-signal strength (that is the proportion of coherently moving dots in a field of randomly moving dots) was determined for both first and second-order stimuli. Observers could accurately discriminate differences in signal intensity for all reference signal levels tested; 20-100%. A similar pattern of performance was obtained for both types of stimuli. The observed first-order signal-discrimination performance is compatible with the results of electrophysiological studies that have investigated the dependence of the firing rate of V5 cells (also called the middle temporal area) upon global-motion signal intensity.