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Kirschner wire embolization to the heart: an unusual cause of pericardial tamponade
J R Goodsett1, A C Pahl, J N Glaspy
1Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Abstract:
A 50-year-old man presented with an abrupt onset of sharp, pleuritic, right-sided chest pain. A chest radiograph revealed a metallic foreign body over the cardiac silhouette; a chest CT scan localized the object to within the wall of the right ventricle. The patient subsequently developed pericardial tamponade necessitating pericardiocentesis. A 25-mm-long Kirschner wire protruding through the wall of the right ventricle was removed via thoracotomy. Forty-two months previously, the patient had undergone open reduction and fixation of a left radius fracture with two Kirschner wires. Clinicians caring for patients with orthopedic wires in place should be aware of wire migration with cardiac embolization as a potential complication.