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Related Experiment Videos

Safety and the problem employee

R T Schmidt

    Journal of Occupational Medicine. : Official Publication of the Industrial Medical Association
    |November 1, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Identifying employees with borderline performance and emotional instability is key. Physician-management counseling significantly improves job performance and reduces industrial accidents and absenteeism.

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    Area of Science:

    • Occupational Health
    • Industrial Psychology
    • Workplace Safety

    Background:

    • A subpopulation of 5-7% of employees exhibit borderline performance and emotional instability.
    • These issues often stem from attitudinal disturbances, sometimes exacerbated by physical illness.
    • This group contributes disproportionately to unsafe acts and industrial accidents.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify a sub-group of problem employees.
    • To evaluate the effectiveness of physician-management counseling.
    • To demonstrate cost savings associated with improved employee performance.

    Main Methods:

    • Identification of employees with specific job performance characteristics (high accident frequency, high short-term absence).
    • Implementation of selective physician-management counseling.

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  • Follow-up reviews of job performance within 3-6 months.
  • Main Results:

    • Counseling led to improved job performance in 85% of employees without further disciplinary action.
    • Significant correlation found between accident/absence rates and problem employee identification.
    • Cost savings of $185 per employee per year were observed in a pilot group.

    Conclusions:

    • Physician-management counseling is an effective intervention for improving employee performance and safety.
    • Addressing attitudinal disturbances can reduce industrial accidents and absenteeism.
    • This approach offers significant cost savings for organizations.