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[Autism and inter-subjectivity]

P Ramos Gorostiza1, P Villalba Yllán

  • 1Servicio de Psiquiatría, Hospital de la Princesa, Madrid.

Actas Luso-Espanolas De Neurologia, Psiquiatria Y Ciencias Afines
|February 9, 1999
PubMed
Summary
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Autism is re-examined as a core aspect of schizophrenia, moving beyond historical ambiguity. This study proposes intersubjectivity as a framework to understand autistic experiences within schizophrenic conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Phenomenology

Context:

  • Autism's historical association with schizophrenia lacks clear definition.
  • Clinical practice frequently encounters experiences related to autism in schizophrenia.
  • Previous concepts like "self disorders" are insufficient.

Purpose:

  • To re-evaluate autism as a fundamental symptom of schizophrenia.
  • To offer a novel interpretation of autism using intersubjectivity.
  • To provide a unified framework for understanding schizophrenic manifestations.

Summary:

  • This paper explores autism not as a distinct disorder but as a core element of schizophrenia.
  • It critiques the historical lack of clarity and deterministic approaches to autism in psychiatry.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The study proposes "intersubjectivity" as a lens to understand the immediate experience of others.
  • Impact:

    • Aims to provide a comprehensive substrate for understanding diverse schizophrenic symptoms.
    • Offers a new phenomenological perspective on autism within schizophrenia.
    • Could refine diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in psychiatry.