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Rectal "oven mitt": the importance of considering a serious underlying injury
1Department of Emergency Surgery, Military Medical Academy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Abstract:
A 20-year-old man presented with a rectal "oven mitt," which was removed transanally. Rigid proctosigmoidoscopy revealed no apparent perforation, but subsequent contrast enema using meglumine diatrizoate demonstrated an extraperitoneal rectal perforation, which was probably caused by a wooden stick used to forcefully introduce the glove through the patient's anus. Thus, rectal injuries may be caused not by the foreign object itself, but by another object used as an introducer.
Insights
A rectal "oven mitt" was removed, but a wooden stick used for insertion caused an extraperitoneal rectal perforation. This case highlights that introducer objects, not the primary foreign body, can cause severe rectal injuries.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Colorectal Surgery
- Medical Case Reports
Background:
- Foreign body insertion into the rectum is a known cause of injury.
- Objects are typically removed without significant complications.
- The use of introducer objects for rectal foreign bodies is uncommon.
Observation:
- A 20-year-old male presented with a rectal foreign body, described as an "oven mitt."
- The object was successfully removed transanally.
- Initial rigid proctosigmoidoscopy did not reveal any signs of perforation.
Findings:
- A contrast enema using meglumine diatrizoate identified an extraperitoneal rectal perforation.
- The perforation was likely caused by a wooden stick used to forcefully insert the "oven mitt."
- This suggests the introducer, not the primary foreign object, was the cause of injury.
Implications:
- Rectal perforation can occur from objects used to introduce foreign bodies, not just the foreign body itself.
- Diagnostic imaging like contrast enema is crucial for detecting rectal injuries not apparent on initial endoscopy.
- Clinicians should consider the potential for iatrogenic injury from insertion tools in cases of rectal foreign bodies.
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