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Innocent heart murmurs in children. A survey of 119 patients

The Practitioner
|November 1, 1976
PubMed

Insights

This study reviewed innocent heart murmurs in 119 children, finding most cases occurred in those aged 1-5 years. Venous hums were most common in this age group, with no specific ECG or chest X-ray findings noted.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Clinical Medicine

Background:

  • Innocent heart murmurs are common in children.
  • Understanding their clinical presentation is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • Distinguishing innocent murmurs from pathological ones avoids unnecessary investigations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the clinical findings associated with innocent heart murmurs in a pediatric cohort.
  • To identify any age-specific patterns or common associated findings.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of clinical data from 119 children diagnosed with innocent heart murmurs.
  • Analysis of patient demographics, clinical presentation, and diagnostic findings.

Main Results:

  • The majority of children reviewed were between 1 and 5 years of age.
  • Venous hums were most frequently observed in the 1-5 year age group.
  • No specific electrocardiogram (ECG) or chest X-ray findings were consistently associated with these innocent murmurs.

Conclusions:

  • Innocent heart murmurs are prevalent in young children, particularly those aged 1-5 years.
  • Venous hum is a common finding in this age group.
  • Standard ECG and chest X-ray are unlikely to reveal specific indicators for innocent murmurs.

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