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[Problems of perinatal neurology]
Insights
Most early organic brain lesions stem from antenatal (54%) and intranatal (38%) factors. Preventing perinatal nervous system disorders requires comprehensive maternal health, pregnancy monitoring, and improved obstetric care.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pediatrics
- Obstetrics
Context:
- Analysis of over 1000 cases of early organic brain lesions.
- Investigating the etiological factors contributing to neurological disturbances.
Purpose:
- To identify the primary causes of early organic brain lesions.
- To highlight the significance of antenatal and intranatal factors.
Summary:
- Antenatal pathology is the leading cause (54%) of neurological disturbances in early organic brain lesions.
- Intranatal factors account for 38% of cases, while postnatal factors contribute 8%.
Impact:
- Emphasizes the critical role of prenatal and perinatal care in preventing neurological disorders.
- Highlights the need for a multifaceted approach to prevent perinatal nervous system disorders, including maternal health, pregnancy management, obstetric care, and rehabilitation.
Abstract:
An analysis of more than 1000 cases of early organic brain lesions has demonstrated that in 54% of them the etiology of neurological disturbances was an antenatal pathology, in 38%-intranatal and in 8%-postnatal. The prevention of perinatal disorders of the nervous system is considered as a complex problem including measures of health prevention for the future mothers, control over the development of pregnancy, perfection of obstetric aid, effective measures for the prevention of tissue hypoxia and its sequalae, elaboration of methods of rehabilitative therapy, work with personnel.