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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

An Efficient and High Yield Method for Isolation of Mouse Dendritic Cell Subsets
Published on: April 18, 2016
Studying NK cell/dendritic cell interactions
Mathias Lucas1, Cedric Vonarbourg, Peter Aichele
1Institute of Medical Microbiology & Hygiene, University of Freiburg Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany.
Insights
Natural killer (NK) cells require dendritic cell (DC) interactions for full activation and survival. This guide details experimental methods to analyze these crucial NK cell and DC interactions in vitro and in vivo.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Natural killer (NK) cells were initially considered to operate autonomously.
- Current understanding emphasizes the necessity of interactions with dendritic cells (DCs) for NK cell function and homeostasis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an experimental guide for analyzing NK cell/dendritic cell (DC) interactions.
- To detail methods for studying these interactions both in vitro and in vivo.
Main Methods:
- Experimental protocols for analyzing NK cell and DC interactions.
- Utilizing recently developed mouse models for inducible and specific ablation of DC subsets and other myeloid cells.
Main Results:
- The chapter focuses on methodologies rather than specific experimental outcomes.
- Highlights the utility of advanced mouse models for dissecting NK-DC crosstalk.
Conclusions:
- NK cell function and homeostasis are critically dependent on interactions with dendritic cells.
- The provided experimental guide facilitates the study of NK-DC crosstalk using cutting-edge genetic models.
Abstract:
Although NK cells were originally identified as "naturally" active cells believed to follow a cell-autonomous activation program, it is now widely accepted that NK cells need to interact with dendritic cells for their full functional activation and for their homeostasis. In this chapter, we will provide an experimental guide to the analysis of NK cell/DC interactions in vitro and in vivo. We have put special emphasis on the recently developed mouse models allowing the inducible and specific ablation of various subsets of DCs and other myeloid cells.
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