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Published on: April 6, 2011
c-yes protein kinase is associated with a 38 kD protein in cerebellum
C Grandori1, M Sudol, H Hanafusa
1Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021.
Insights
The yes proto-oncogene protein p62c-yes forms a complex with a 38 kD protein in chicken cerebellum. This 38 kD protein is indistinguishable from p38, previously found associated with the src kinase.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Neuroscience
Background:
- The yes proto-oncogene encodes the p62c-yes protein, a member of the src-family of tyrosine kinases.
- Tyrosine kinases play crucial roles in cellular signaling pathways.
- Understanding protein interactions involving these kinases is vital for deciphering their functions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association of p62c-yes with other cellular proteins.
- To characterize the properties of proteins interacting with p62c-yes.
- To compare the yes-associated protein with the src-associated p38 protein.
Main Methods:
- Immunoprecipitation of chicken cerebellar membranes using anti-yes IgG.
- In vitro phosphorylation of the immunoprecipitated complex.
- Analysis of protein complexes using sedimentation gradients and peptide mapping.
Main Results:
- p62c-yes was found associated with a 38 kD cellular protein in chicken cerebellum.
- Both p62c-yes and the 38 kD protein were phosphorylated exclusively on tyrosine.
- The yes-associated 38 kD protein is indistinguishable from p38, a protein previously found associated with p60c-src.
- A fraction of p62c-yes formed a complex with the 38 kD protein, with an estimated molecular mass of 150 kD.
Conclusions:
- p62c-yes associates with a 38 kD protein in chicken cerebellum.
- This 38 kD protein is identical to p38, previously identified as a binding partner for p60c-src.
- The association of p38 with multiple src-family kinases suggests its potential role as a regulatory or structural component.
Abstract:
p62c-yes, the protein product of the yes proto-oncogene, was found in association with a cellular protein of 38 kD in chicken cerebella. The complex was detected by immunoprecipitation of cerebellar membranes with affinity purified anti-yes IgG followed by in vitro phosphorylation of the immunocomplex. Both proteins were found to be phosphorylated exclusively on tyrosine. The sedimentation profile of the yes kinase indicated that a fraction of p62c-yes was complexed with the 38 kD protein and comigrated in the gradient with a molecular mass of approximately 150 kD. We have previously described the association of p60c-src with a 38 kD protein, referred to as p38 [Grandori, C. and Hanafusa, H., J. Cell Biol. (1988), 107: 2125-2135]. Comparison of the src-associated p38 with the yes-associated 38 kD protein indicates that they are indistinguishable by one-dimensional peptide mapping. Association of p38 with more than one member of the src-family of tyrosine kinases makes this protein an attractive probe to study the structural and functional aspects of these enzymes.
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