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Published on: November 20, 2016
Management of mass casualty events: the Israeli experience
Hanna Admi1, Yael Eilon, Gila Hyams
1Director of Nursing, Rambam Health Care Campus, Nursing Division, Haifa, Israel. nicolamagnavita@gmail.com
Insights
Israel
Area of Science:
- Emergency medicine
- Disaster management
- Healthcare administration
Background:
- Mass casualty events (MCEs) are a significant concern in emergency preparedness.
- Israel has developed a distinct national and local approach to managing such emergencies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe Israel's national emergency preparedness and management model.
- To detail hospital-level emergency management procedures.
- To highlight the critical roles of nursing staff during emergency events.
Main Methods:
- The study outlines Israel's national emergency management framework.
- It details step-by-step hospital-level emergency response protocols.
- It emphasizes the integration of nursing roles in all phases of emergency management.
Main Results:
- Israel employs a centralized national organization for emergency policy, management, and quality control.
- Hospital-level management involves structured, step-by-step procedures.
- Nurses are integral to both clinical and managerial aspects of emergency response.
Conclusions:
- Effective emergency preparedness hinges on multidisciplinary staff training.
- Nurses are vital leaders and organizers in managing emergency events.
- Israel's MCE management model, especially its nursing roles, offers valuable insights for international application.
Purpose:
Among all the emergency scenarios, the most common medical emergency event in Israel is the conventional mass casualty event (MCE). This article describes the Israeli model of emergency preparedness and management at the national level, step-by-step emergency management at the hospital level, and nursing roles in emergency events.
Setting:
Israel has a unique national and local model of organizing and managing an emergency event, characterized by a central national organization that is responsible for emergency policy, management, coordination, quality control, and ongoing improvement.
Conclusions:
Well-planned emergency preparedness training for a multidisciplinary staff is crucial. Nurses play significant roles both clinically and managerially in leading and organizing emergency events on all levels.
Clinical Relevance:
Lessons gained from the special model of management of MCEs in Israel, particularly regarding unique nursing roles, may be considered for applicability in other countries.
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