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Evaluation of the prevalence of concomitant idiopathic cyclic edema and cellulite
José Maria Pereira de Godoy1, Maria de Fátima Guerreiro de Godoy
1Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, School of São Jose do Rio Preto-FAMERP and Research CNPq (National Council for Research and Development), Brazil. godoyjmp@riopreto.com.br
Insights
Idiopathic cyclic edema, a condition causing fluid retention, frequently co-occurs with advanced cellulite. Managing this edema is crucial for effective cellulite treatment.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Cellulite, particularly Grade II and III, affects many women.
- Idiopathic cyclic edema (ICE) is characterized by daily fluid retention.
- The relationship between ICE and advanced cellulite requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of idiopathic cyclic edema in patients with Grade II and III cellulite.
- To assess if ICE is an aggravating factor in cellulite progression.
- To highlight the importance of managing ICE in cellulite treatment.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective, quantitative, cross-sectional study.
- Inclusion criteria: Grade II/III cellulite, BMI > 25 excluded, Grade I cellulite excluded, other edema causes excluded.
- Diagnosis of ICE based on clinical history of fluid retention and diurnal symptom variation.
Main Results:
- Out of 82 women with Grade II/III cellulite, 41 (50.0%) were diagnosed with ICE.
- Mean age of participants was 34.9 years.
- ICE was found to be an aggravating factor for cellulite.
Conclusions:
- Idiopathic cyclic edema is prevalent in patients with advanced cellulite.
- ICE frequently exacerbates cellulite, particularly in later stages.
- Controlling ICE is essential for successful cellulite management.
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of concomitant idiopathic cyclic edema with Grade II and III cellulite. All patients treated for Grade II and III cellulite were evaluated for idiopathic cyclic edema in a retrospective, quantitative and cross-sectional study. The study was carried out at the Godoy Clinic in the period from 2006 to 2010. All patients with body mass indexes > 25, Grade I cellulite and other causes of edema were excluded. The diagnosis of idiopathic cyclic edema was based on a clinical history and fluid retention throughout the day, in particular difficulty in removing rings on waking in the morning which improves later in the day. All patients with cyclic edema were treated with 75 mg aminaphtone three times daily. Statistical analysis considered the frequency of edema. Of the 82 women evaluated with ages between 18 and 58 years old (mean of 34.9 years) 41 (50.0%) were diagnosed with idiopathic cyclic edema. Idiopathic cyclic edema is an aggravating factor for cellulite and is frequently associated with the more advanced stages of the disease. Its control is essential in the treatment of cellulite.
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