Hyper sensitive protein detection by Tandem-HTRF reveals Cyclin D1 dynamics in adult mouse

Alexandre Zampieri1,2,3, Julien Champagne1,2,3, Baptiste Auzemery1,2,3

  • 1CNRS, UMR-5203, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle, Montpellier, F-34094, France.

Scientific Reports
|October 28, 2015
PubMed

Insights

We developed Tandem-HTRF, a fast assay for detecting rare proteins in small samples. This method revealed unexpected expression patterns of Cyclin D1, a key cell cycle regulator, in adult organs.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Assay Development

Background:

  • Detecting low-abundance proteins is crucial for understanding cellular processes.
  • Existing methods can be time-consuming or require large sample volumes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel, rapid, and sensitive method for semi-quantitative detection of low-abundance proteins.
  • To investigate the expression pattern of Cyclin D1 in adult organs using the new method.

Main Methods:

  • Homogenous Time Resolved Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (HTRF) assay.
  • Utilized lanthanide and d2/XL665 labeled antibodies targeting different epitopes of the same protein.
  • Developed a "Tandem-HTRF" approach for enhanced sensitivity.

Main Results:

  • The Tandem-HTRF assay can detect rare proteins from microliters of cellular lysate within one hour.
  • Cyclin D1, a core cell cycle regulator, is sustained in adult organs.
  • Cyclin D1 expression shows an unexpected pattern influenced by environmental challenges.

Conclusions:

  • Tandem-HTRF is a sensitive and efficient method for studying sparse proteins.
  • The findings highlight the dynamic expression of Cyclin D1 in adult tissues.
  • This assay facilitates investigation of protein dynamics with limited biological material.

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