Solitary pulmonary MALT lymphoma presenting crystal-storing histiocytosis

Keiki Nagaharu1, Yuki Kageyama, Takuya Watanabe

  • 1Department of Hematology and Oncology, Suzuka General Hospital.

Insights

Crystal-storing histiocytosis (CSH) can manifest as an initial sign of blood cancers. This case highlights a patient diagnosed with CSH and lymphoma, who remained disease-free after surgery.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Crystal-storing histiocytosis (CSH) is a rare disorder characterized by immunoglobulin crystal deposition within histiocytes.
  • CSH is frequently associated with hematological malignancies, necessitating thorough investigation for underlying blood disorders.

Observation:

  • A 69-year-old male with a history of renal pelvic cancer presented with a progressing pulmonary nodule.
  • The patient underwent pulmonary lobectomy, leading to a diagnosis of CSH concurrent with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (MALT lymphoma).

Findings:

  • The patient was diagnosed with CSH and stage IAE MALT lymphoma.
  • Following surgical resection, the patient experienced no recurrence of disease for 10 months without further treatment.

Implications:

  • CSH can serve as an early indicator of hematological malignancies.
  • Close monitoring and evaluation for associated blood disorders are crucial in patients diagnosed with CSH.