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Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Mass Cytometry Analysis of Systemic and Local Immune Responses in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Published on: April 25, 2025
Systems-Level Immune Monitoring by Mass Cytometry
Tadepally Lakshmikanth1, Petter Brodin2,3
1Science for Life Laboratory, Division of Clinical Paediatrics, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Insights
Monitoring immune responses to therapies is crucial. Mass cytometry provides detailed immune cell profiling from blood, enhancing analysis for better treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Biotechnology
- Computational Biology
Background:
- Immunomodulatory therapies are increasingly common.
- Effective monitoring of patient immune responses is essential.
- Current monitoring methods may lack sufficient resolution.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a framework for comprehensive immune monitoring.
- To leverage mass cytometry for detailed immune profiling.
- To improve the analysis of responses to immunotherapies.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing mass cytometry for high-dimensional immune cell analysis.
- Employing computational tools for data interpretation.
- Analyzing immune cell populations and functional responses from blood samples.
Main Results:
- Established a framework for systems-level immune monitoring.
- Demonstrated detailed profiling of immune cell populations.
- Increased resolution in distinguishing therapeutic responses.
Conclusions:
- Mass cytometry offers a powerful approach for immune monitoring.
- Integrated experimental and computational methods enhance analysis.
- This framework supports better assessment of immunotherapeutic interventions.
Abstract:
As therapies involving the modulation, stimulation, and deliberate excitation of the immune system are becoming routine, better methods for monitoring immune responses in human patients are needed. Mass cytometry allows for detailed profiling of all immune cell populations and their functional responses using a simple blood sample. When combined with appropriate computational analyses, the resolution for distinguishing desired responses from unproductive or even adverse reactions to immunotherapeutic interventions increases. Here we describe a core experimental and computational framework for global, systems-level immune monitoring by mass cytometry.
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