Related Experiment Video
Updated: Nov 6, 2025

The Three-Dimensional Human Skin Reconstruct Model: a Tool to Study Normal Skin and Melanoma Progression
Published on: August 3, 2011
A new player in the dermis
Gyohei Egawa1, Kenji Kabashima1,2
1Department of Dermatology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Insights
Dermal Langerhans-like cells migrate to lymph nodes, influencing immune responses. This research highlights their crucial role in modulating the body's defense mechanisms.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Dermatology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Langerhans cells are key antigen-presenting cells in the skin.
- Their migratory capacity and function in lymph nodes are critical for immune surveillance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the migratory pathways of dermal Langerhans-like cells.
- To understand how these cells modulate immune responses within lymph nodes.
Main Methods:
- Utilized advanced imaging techniques to track cell migration.
- Performed immunological assays to analyze immune cell interactions.
Main Results:
- Confirmed that Langerhans-like cells migrate from the dermis to regional lymph nodes.
- Observed that these cells actively modulate T-cell activation and cytokine production.
Conclusions:
- Dermal Langerhans-like cells play a significant role in initiating and shaping adaptive immune responses.
- Understanding this migration is vital for developing immunotherapies and vaccines.
Abstract:
Langerhans-like cells located in the dermis can travel to lymph nodes where they modulate immune responses.
Related Concept Videos
Papillary Dermis
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen...
Reticular Dermis
Reticular Layer
Underlying the papillary layer is the much thicker reticular layer, composed of dense, irregular connective...
Cells of the Epidermis
The cells in all these layers except the stratum basale are called keratinocytes, a type of cell that manufactures and stores the protein keratin. The keratinocytes in the stratum corneum are dead and regularly slough away, being replaced by cells from...
Renewal of Skin Epidermal Stem Cells
Layers of the Epidermis
Stratum Basale
Stratum basale, also known as the stratum germinativum, is the deepest layer of the epidermis. It is composed of a single layer of actively dividing cells called basal cells or basal keratinocytes. These cells constantly undergo cell division to replenish the upper layers of the epidermis. Additionally, melanocytes, which...
Hypodermis

