Mouse splenocyte enrichment strategies via negative selection for broadened single-cell transcriptomics

Thomas T Schulze1,2, Andrew J Neville1, Ryan C Chapman1

  • 1Department of Biology, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, USA.

STAR Protocols
|May 23, 2022
PubMed

Insights

This study presents a method to enrich rare immune cells from mouse spleens. The technique improves single-cell transcriptomic analysis by revealing a wider range of cell populations.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Cell Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Mammalian splenic tissue contains numerous immune cells, predominantly lymphocytes.
  • High lymphocyte abundance can obscure the detection of low-abundance immune cell populations in analyses.
  • Accurate characterization of all immune subsets is crucial for understanding immune responses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a protocol for enriching minority immune cell populations from mouse spleen.
  • To enable a more comprehensive analysis of the splenic immune landscape.
  • To improve the resolution of single-cell transcriptomic studies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing immunomagnetic negative depletion to remove abundant cell types.
  • Generating an untouched, enriched fraction of rare immune cells.
  • Controlled repopulation of enriched cells with untouched splenocytes.
  • Validation using flow cytometry and single-cell transcriptomic analysis.

Main Results:

  • Successful enrichment of low-abundance immune cell populations.
  • Generation of an untouched, viable enriched cell fraction.
  • Demonstrated broadened cellular landscape in single-cell transcriptomic clustering analysis.
  • Validation of cell integrity and population representation via flow cytometry.

Conclusions:

  • The described protocol effectively enriches rare immune cells from mouse spleen.
  • This method enhances the cellular landscape revealed by single-cell transcriptomics.
  • The protocol provides a valuable tool for detailed immunological studies.

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