Characterization of the immune infiltrate in mouse tissue by multiplex immunofluorescence

Teresa Marafioti1, Maria D Lozano2, Carlos E de Andrea2

  • 1Department of Histopathology, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Department of Cellular Pathology, University College Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Methods in Cell Biology
|January 29, 2023
PubMed

Insights

This study presents a new method for multiplexed fluorescence image analysis in mouse cancer tissues. This technique allows detailed examination of cell phenotypes and tissue morphology in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Imaging
  • Cancer Research
  • Immunohistochemistry

Background:

  • Multiplexed immunofluorescence (mIF) enables simultaneous detection of multiple cell phenotypes in tissue sections.
  • Understanding the tumor immune microenvironment is crucial for cancer progression and therapy response.
  • Existing mIF protocols are validated for mouse tissues, but analysis methods for cancer morphology require refinement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel method for multiplexed fluorescence image analysis.
  • To enable detailed analysis of mouse cancer morphology and cell phenotypes.
  • To facilitate spatial and morphological context in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) sections.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a multiplexed fluorescence imaging protocol.
  • Application of the protocol to formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) mouse cancer specimens.
  • Image analysis for morphology and cell phenotyping.

Main Results:

  • Successful implementation of multiplexed immunofluorescence imaging on FFPE mouse cancer sections.
  • Detailed characterization of cancer cell phenotypes and their spatial distribution.
  • Assessment of tissue morphology in conjunction with immunophenotyping.

Conclusions:

  • The described method provides a powerful tool for analyzing the complex immune landscape in mouse cancer models.
  • This approach aids in understanding cancer development, progression, and therapeutic responses.
  • The technique retains crucial spatial and morphological information for comprehensive analysis.

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